As the adage goes, “Mathematics is not about numbers, equations, computations, or algorithms; it is about understanding.” But let’s face it, math can sometimes be an intimidating subject for students. So, how can we make it more approachable, engaging, and fun, while also effectively teaching important concepts? Enter: the “Make Ten” Connect Four game, an ingenious spin on the classic Connect Four. This activity aids in building students’ understanding of number bonds to ten, boosts strategic thinking, and most importantly, it ensures that learning is never a dull moment.
Gameplay Instructions for the ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four Game
First things first, let’s talk about how to set up and play the ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four game.
To transform your regular Connect Four into this mathematical powerhouse, you’ll need a marker and Connect Four game discs. Write numbers from 0 to 10 on the discs. Now, the goal of the game has shifted from connecting four discs of the same color to connecting four numbers that add up to ten. This can be achieved in any direction – horizontal, vertical, or diagonal.
This simple twist to the game turns it into a mathematical journey where students must utilize their understanding of number bonds to ten, and exercise strategic thinking to ensure they block their opponent from making ten, all while trying to reach the target themselves. A lively, engaging, and competitive environment is guaranteed.

Accommodations and Modifications for Diverse Learners
To ensure every student benefits from this activity, here are some accommodations and modifications that you can make:
1. Adjust the Number Range: For younger students or those struggling with number bonds to ten, reduce the number range on the discs. Start with numbers up to five and slowly build up as they grow more comfortable.
2. Introduce a ‘Hint Disc’: Add a ‘Hint Disc’ to the game. This can be a disc with a question mark on it. When a student plays this disc, they can ask for a hint on the best move to make. This helps students who might feel overwhelmed and provides an opportunity for on-the-spot teaching.
3. Use Visual Aids: For visual learners, add corresponding dots or bars under the numbers to represent them visually. This can help reinforce the concept of numbers and their relationships.
4. Modify the Winning Rule: For advanced learners, increase the challenge by changing the winning rule. For instance, they could be required to make ten using five discs instead of four, or make fifteen instead of ten.
5. Pair Students Strategically: Pairing a stronger student with a student who is struggling can foster peer-to-peer learning. This can be a powerful tool that boosts engagement and understanding.
Implementing the ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four Game in Your Classroom: Real-Life Scenarios
Now that we understand the gameplay and potential modifications, let’s visualize how this could work in a real classroom setting.
Scenario 1: You pair your third graders and give them the ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four game. The room fills with excitement as each pair vies to connect their discs. Billy, a student who previously struggled with number bonds, makes a clever move connecting a series of discs totaling ten. The look of realization and achievement on his face is priceless – he’s learning and having fun at the same time!
Scenario 2: In a mixed ability group, you have assigned students with a range of number discs. Some groups work with numbers up to five, others up to seven, while your advanced group is working with numbers up to ten. This differentiation ensures every student is challenged at their level.
Scenario 3: During a parent-teacher night, you set up the ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four game station for parents and their kids to play. Parents are amazed at this innovative approach, witnessing first-hand how math can be fun and accessible. They’re eager to continue the learning at home.
Scenario 4: For students with special needs, you have a modified version of the game where the number discs are paired with dots for visual support. This accommodates their learning style, enhancing their comprehension of the task and providing a confidence boost as they actively participate alongside their classmates.
The Long-Lasting Impact of ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four on Students
Not only does the ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four game effectively teach number bonds to ten, but it also enhances numerous other essential skills:
1. Strategic Thinking: With every move, students must consider multiple possibilities. They are not merely looking at what numbers they have, but also at the opponent’s numbers, trying to predict their moves, and figuring out the best strategy to win.
2. Quick Calculations: Students are consistently performing quick mental calculations to check if their numbers add up to ten. This bolsters mental math skills, a vital tool in everyday life.
3. Collaborative Learning: This game promotes interaction and healthy competition, fostering a sense of teamwork, communication, and problem-solving.
So, the next time you’re brainstorming for math activities, think beyond textbooks and traditional exercises. The ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four game is a testament to the potential of creative, engaging math games in the classroom. The beauty of this game lies in its simplicity and adaptability. Its ability to accommodate a diverse range of learning needs makes it a valuable asset for any math teacher’s toolkit.
With the ‘Make Ten’ Connect Four game, we’re not just teaching math, we’re making mathematical concepts come alive for our students. We’re fostering a learning environment where students are eager to explore, strategize, and grow. So, take out those Connect Four discs, grab your markers, and let’s revolutionize the way we teach and learn math!
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